| What Common Gateway Interface (CGI) is?
As we have discussed the CGI, which stands for common gateway Interface is a standard protocol to pass information or data to the web server on request and again to present the requested data before the web user. Now will try to go little deeper in this connection. Let us break the ground of mystery of this short abbreviation of CGI. In a lay man’s language the CGI is a specific method that facilitates the exchange of information or data between two ends; in one end there is the web server and on the other end there is the browser or the client of web. Actually the CGI is a series of standard through which a program can send data to the server to be processed. For this one has to use standard HTML tags to acquire data from an individual and after getting this data it is sent to any CGI routine. Here the CGI routine processes the data.
The common gateway interface or CGI facilitates easy transmission of data for the web user on her request. It creates a platform where such transaction of data becomes quite easy. Under this CGI program the data transmits on the request of web user to program application and finally passed to the web user. In other words, the CGI is a basic way of transmission of data or information from the server of web on the request of the user for the application of program. The CGI application can be written of using different languages. The popular languages that have been using for this purpose are Java, Perl, C and C++. Some may raise question about the alternative of this CGI application of course there is some alternative to this CGI application. Some of the most important alternative is ASP of Microsoft. ASP stands for Active Server Page, where scripts are fitted with a web page to be executed.
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